Teach Outdoors - Coffee Conversations
We love conversations with likeminded individuals and organisations - either in the UK or across the globe - via webinars or break out groups on Zoom, Skype, Microsoft Teams or Google Hangouts. Many of these online conversations are with people we never have the opportunity to meet face to face. When two trusted friends and colleagues signpost you to the same person in two days, you know you are in for a treat. So welcome Jo Clanfield - it’s time to find out more about Teach Outdoors.
Teach Outdoors - the Early Years
Having started my teaching career in Key Stage 2, I took the giant leap to move from Year 5/6 to Reception class. It was a huge learning curve, but it was the first time that I questioned how we teach children and how children learn. The EYFS approach made a lot more sense and there was flexibility to meet the needs of the whole child. As a member of SLT, I began questioning why we inherently have this approach in early years. Yet as children progress through their education it vanishes. Do children somehow change? Around the same time, I started teaching small intervention/support groups. This allowed me to identify gaps in skills/knowledge for specific children. It soon became apparent that the children shared one thing in common. They hated the thought of learning before it had even begun. They hated being in the classroom. It was these children who were slumped in their chairs, looking totally deflated when the teacher introduced a writing task. Naturally, I began to think around the problem and noticed that a lot of the early years 'reluctant' indoor learners, nearly always accessed learning through the outdoor provision. With this in mind, I looked at the specific skills the children needed to learn and thought of ways to make it active and fun outdoors. When the older children were outside, I was amazed by the difference in their behaviour and their approach to learning. They started to participate more in lessons with a newfound confidence and progress was made. So, this is where my passion for outdoor learning began, and it led to me to explore different ways of incorporating curriculum linked outdoor learning into lessons.Building Blocks
I recall taking a KS2 class for an outdoor learning session. The learning focus was persuasive letter writing. The children had been outside previously creating scenes for a story setting. The scenes happened to be small structures where ‘magical folk’ lived. Now, the day those children went to the same area and found the magic folk had had their houses destroyed by invading giants they were hooked. When they found a letter from the giants saying it was their land and they had to leave, the ‘buzz’ began to happen. They were relating to the narrative, feeling the emotions, the empathy and thinking about both sides of the argument. The questions began to pour out and the conversations started. Even the most reluctant learners got involved because they were given first-hand learning experiences that encouraged them to discuss, hear related vocabulary and feel the emotions themselves. When I returned them to the classroom the teacher saw the ‘buzz’ from the outdoor session, and she used their enthusiasm to scaffold the learning.The Journey so far
At first, I started running successful outdoor sessions, throughout my school. However, this led to the teacher’s perception that outdoor learning was an additional extra that they couldn’t provide and only I could. I remember the day so clearly when I discussed the potential of whole school outdoor learning with my headteacher. She turned around and said, ‘It sounds lovely Jo, but how does it help the scores on the doors?’ So, the hours of research began. I built the evidence I needed to enable me to start implementing a whole school approach to outdoor learning - firstly in my own school and then supporting other schools.Supporting schools
After working with different teachers/schools, reviewing research and refining the training, it became clear that my support had to address the following points for outdoor learning to have a positive impact:- It needs to be a whole school approach, with SLT onboard, integrated into raising standards agenda - with strong curriculum links.
- Teachers need to be given the permission, confidence and skills to know why and how they could take the curriculum outdoors.
- There needs to be procedures in place to look at specific barriers and strategies to address them.
Supporting community groups
I’m a huge advocate for schools and communities utilising the outdoor space they have access to. It is for this reason that I became a Beach School leader. At the time, Forest School was starting to become popular but very few people had even heard of Beach School. Having strong links to the Welsh coast, I trained as a Beach School leader and set up Dyfi Beach Rangers. Over the years, Beach Rangers has become a community focused group where the main objectives are to provide activities, resources and the space for children and their families to interact with and learn about the coastal environment. The natural environment is the perfect setting for families to communicate with each other. The smiles throughout the sessions are testament to the benefit nature can have.Looking Ahead
Outdoor learning has so many benefits to learners and teachers alike. The evidence is clear that being physically active, connecting to nature, promoting positive well-being support our most vulnerable groups. Outdoor learning is the medium in which all of these priorities can be developed and provided. As educational professionals we also need to learn from so-called ‘catch up curriculums’:- How are these going to be implemented whilst meeting the social and emotional needs of the children?
- We know children make more progress when they have high levels of well-being and involvement. How can we support children to reconnect when they return to school?
- Will this support be sustainable for years to come?
